How Do Inverter air conditioners Work?

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Inverter air conditioner

The inverter air conditioner is the modern technology by which the compressor motor’s speed varies with the variable speed drive. It can provide a constant temperature for the air conditioning system. This technology is becoming famous for its energy savings approach, environment-friendly, and user comfort.

The inverter system relates room temperature with frequency, speed, and power consumption of the Compressor motor of the air conditioning system. When room temperature achieves its setting level, then the frequency of the compressor motor is reduced as power consumption is directly related to frequency. So, It reduces power consumption.

How Do Inverter air conditioners Work?

The inverter air conditioning system can reach the desired temperature fastly and effectively by starting at full throttle. Once the ideal temperature reaches, the process is repetitively adjusted to retain a comfortable environment without fluctuations. 

The inverter system relates room temperature with frequency, speed, and power consumption of the Compressor motor of the air conditioning system. The inverter continuously monitors the room temperature and regulates the speed of the compressor motor accordingly.

The variable frequency drive (VFD) alters the alternating current (AC) to the direct current (DC) as well as produces the desired frequency current. The control module of the inverter air conditioning system samples the room temperature repeatedly and regulates the speed of the compressor motor accordingly.

Is an Inverter air conditioner worth buying ?

The price of an inverter air conditioning system is relatively high because of its expensive components. But in terms of long-term investment, this difference is set off in the form of low energy bills. The time it takes to balance the price difference between these two types of air conditioners is usually two years. If anyone affords to buy costly equipment today that will break even after two years, he should go ahead with the purchase.

It should select because of its energy consumption, electricity bills, or efficiency of operations.

Inverter Vs Non-Inverter air conditioners

The inverter is the modern technology by which the compressor motor’s speed varies with the variable speed drive. It provides a constant temperature for the air conditioning system. This technology is becoming famous for its energy savings approach, environment-friendly, and user comfort.

The inverter system relates room temperature with frequency, speed, and power consumption of the Compressor motor of the air conditioning system. When room temperature achieves its setting level, then the frequency of the compressor motor is reduced as power consumption is directly related to frequency. So, It reduces power consumption and achieves power savings. 

The compressor of a non-inverter air conditioning system can only turn ON or OFF. So it can not vary its speed according to the setting level of the temperature. Hence, it consumes more energy.

Advantages of Inverter air conditioners

Low Running Cost

When room temperature achieves its setting level, then the frequency of the compressor motor is reduced as power consumption is directly related to frequency. So power consumption is reduced as power consumption is directly related to the electric bills. So the running cost of the inverter air conditioning system is low. 

Low Power Consumption

When room temperature achieves its setting level, then the frequency of the compressor motor is reduced as power consumption is directly related to frequency. So power consumption of the inverter air conditioning system is reduced. 

Fast Cooling

The inverter system relates room temperature with frequency, speed, and power consumption of the Compressor motor of the air conditioning system. The compressor of the inverter air conditioning unit runs at a higher rate to achieve its set level.

Quiet Operation

When room temperature achieves its setting level, then the compressor motor runs at a slow speed. So the compressor noise is reduced. Hence, less noise inside the room as well.

Sound Sleep

As the inverter air conditioning unit can maintain a steady temperature in the room, it increases the probability of sound sleep.

Eco Friendly

Most of the inverter system uses refrigerant R410a, which contains only HFC. The chlorine component of conventional gasses destroys the ozone layer of the earth. But there is no chlorine component in R410a. 

Disadvantages of Inverter air conditioners

Poor Insulation Increases Costs

The inverter air conditioning system is energy efficient only when the room is fully insulated. In case of poor insulation or any gap in the room, the power consumption will be high, and the electricity bill will increase proportionately.

High Humidity 

When the inverter air conditioning system is too powerful for any room, it will run frequent short cycles to maintain the setting level of room temperature. As a result, the room rapidly gets too hot or too cold without dehumidifying the air. The room achieves the targeted temperature, but it maintains high humidity, for which it does not feel comfortable.

High Initial Cost

The inverter air conditioning system is a modern concept for controlling room temperature. The technology involved is also relatively sophisticated. So the price of it is relatively high because of its expensive components. Inverter AC is not a pocket-friendly solution for families who budget their expenses.

High Maintenance Cost

The components of the inverter air conditioning system are expensive. Therefore, its repair and maintenance is a costly way. Before making the purchase decision, we need to consider the cost involved in case of any issues and whether our pocket can afford it.

Installation Issues

The installation of inverter air conditioners is almost the same as standard air conditioners or non-inverter air conditioners. The only difference is the wiring work between the indoor and outdoor units. Some technicians may charge more for installing it because of the additional wiring work. 

Maintenance of Issues

About 80% of the maintenance of inverter air conditioners is the same as non-inverter air conditioners. In terms of essential cleaning work, both inverter and non-inverter air conditioners are the same. But, the parts replacement of the inverter air conditioner may be more expensive due to the additional inverter drive and electronic board.